How East Greenwich Residents Association (EGRA) stopped the Greenwich Cruise Terminal

In 2010, plans were unveiled to construct a major cruise ship terminal at Enderby’s Wharf in East Greenwich. The terminal was designed to welcome up to 55 large cruise ships annually, positioning Greenwich as a key stop on the global cruise circuit. However, behind the glossy promises of tourism and economic gain lay significant risks to the local community, particularly air pollution and environmental damage.

The problem with the proposal

The planned terminal would have allowed cruise ships to operate their diesel engines continuously while docked, providing onboard power to their facilities. This process, known as "hotelling," would have caused a constant output of harmful emissions, including nitrogen dioxide and fine particulates, into the surrounding area. Given that Enderby’s Wharf sits close to residential neighbourhoods, schools, and green spaces, the health implications for residents, especially children, were dire.

Studies suggested the terminal could exacerbate East Greenwich’s already poor air quality, an area where pollution levels frequently exceeded EU limits. Local schools, playgrounds, and homes were set to be on the front line of this potential environmental disaster.

EGRA’s fight for a cleaner East Greenwich

From the outset, the East Greenwich Residents Association (EGRA) took a leading role in opposing the cruise terminal. EGRA worked tirelessly to raise awareness of the health and environmental risks, organise the community, and demand a more sustainable alternative. The association focused on the following key actions:

  • Community mobilisation: EGRA rallied local residents, engaging them in discussions and encouraging them to voice their objections to Greenwich Council and other decision-makers.

  • Building alliances: EGRA collaborated with environmental organisations, health experts, and other community groups to strengthen its case. Together, they emphasised the dangers posed by the terminal and highlighted the need for a greener alternative.

  • Advocating for shore power: EGRA pushed for the inclusion of shore-side power technology, which would have allowed ships to plug into the local electricity grid while docked, eliminating the need to run their engines.

  • Challenging decision-makers: The association held the local council and developers accountable, highlighting gaps in environmental impact assessments and the failure to prioritise public health.

The turning point

In 2018, momentum shifted. A ruling by the European Court of Justice reinforced the need for stricter measures to tackle air pollution, providing campaigners with a legal precedent to demand change. Greenwich Council, under growing pressure from EGRA and other groups, reconsidered its support for the terminal and began advocating for cleaner alternatives.

The tide turned further in 2019 when Morgan Stanley, the site’s owner, sold the land to Criterion Capital. The new owners scrapped the cruise terminal plans entirely, opting instead to focus on housing developments.

A victory for the community

EGRA’s determined campaign successfully stopped the Greenwich Cruise Terminal, sparing the East Greenwich community from potentially harmful levels of air pollution. This victory not only protected residents’ health but also set a powerful example of how grassroots organisations can influence major planning decisions.

The outcome reaffirmed the importance of local voices in shaping the future of their neighbourhoods. EGRA’s efforts demonstrated that economic development does not have to come at the expense of public health or the environment.

Looking ahead

While this campaign was a significant win, EGRA remains vigilant. The association continues to advocate for sustainable development, improved air quality, and greater accountability in planning decisions. The fight against the Greenwich Cruise Terminal was a reminder that, together, communities can challenge even the most ambitious developments and prioritise what truly matters: the health and well-being of residents.

EGRA encourages all East Greenwich residents to join their ongoing efforts to shape a cleaner, healthier, and more vibrant neighbourhood. Together, we can ensure that future developments benefit the entire community.